DIET AND HOMEMADE BABY CEREAL RECIPES
When should I start giving my baby
cereal?
It is recommended by most doctors that
there is nothing like mother’s milk for the first six months
of life. After that you can try some of our baby cereal
recipes given below. Till then mother's milk not only increases a child’s
immunity but also is easy to digest for the baby. On the other
hand bottle feeding can easily expose the child to infections
.
Formula milk if not mixed in the right proportion can also
either led to over dilution or concentration of feed. A baby
fed on mother’s milk does not need any water till it starts
weaning. It is good habit to start weaning the baby at the age
of six months though some mothers start at the age of 4
months. As mother’s milk is reduced water should be given to
the baby. Boiled and mashed fruits like apple, banana, mango
and chickoo and vegetables like carrots, potato, beetroot and
gourd can be introduced. You can now try the banana baby
cereal. They will have to be mashed and
strained till the child is 7 months. It is preferable to
introduce onions and tomatoes after 7 months. At 7 months the
child is ready to move onto cereals and pulses. The ragi baby
cereal given below can be tried. This is a very nutritious
and wholesome cereal fro your baby. You can boil
all dals and rice and mash and give them to your baby. Curds
can also be introduced. Juices can also be introduced. Food
like chapatti and dahlia (wheat mash) can be introduced at 8
months. By the child is 1 year old he should be eating the
food that you eat. You should try and breast-feed your child at least till
1 year. The frequency after 6 months can be reduced. Cow’s
milk should mostly be given after 1 year.
A healthy child diet
No one food provides all the
nutrients that we need hence it is recommended to eat a wide
variety of food such as fruits, vegetables, whole grain breads
and cereals and low fat dairy products. Maintain a desirable
weight in your child. Avoid too much sugar. Excess sugar causes tooth
decay and is high in fat and calories and low in vitamins and
minerals. Eat foods that are rich in starch and fiber. Avoid
excess sodium and fats. But remember these are needed in
limited quantity.
Getting the most from what your child
eats
Choose wholegrain cereal for your baby and bread, since
many nutrients are lost in refining. If you buy refined
products shop for the ones that that enriched with the
vitamins that are lost.
Wrap cut and cooked foods well. Exposure to oxygen can
destroy Vitamin C.
Use light resistant containers for storing milk and bread as
some vitamins are destroyed with light.
Do not overcook food. A number of vitamins are lost because
of overcooking.
Cook with as little water as possible. Water soluble
vitamins can leach out into the cooking water and be lost.
Like vitamin supplements. Some foods when eaten together
bring out the best in each other. Like iron and Vitamin C
complement each other. For example a good choice would be to
eat wholegrain cereal with orange juice.
Similarly some eating habits can hinder the work of
supplements. For example while taking calcium supplements do
not take it with soft drinks as they have high calcium
inhibiting phosphorus.
Vitamin A – Drumsticks, Cod Liver Oil,
Fish, Papaya, Rice, Mango, Carrot, Spinach.
Vitamin D - Fish, Egg, Butter.
Vitamin C – Leafy Vegetables, Citrus
fruits, Tomato, Potato, Banana.
B-Complex – Cereals, Leafy vegetables,
Legumes, Nuts, Fruits.
Proteins – cereals, pulses, milk, eggs.
Carbohydrates - Cereals, sugar, jaggery,
honey, fruits, and vegetables like potatoes.
Fats- Butter, Ghee, oil.
Cereals - Rice, Bread, Rava, Chapatti,
Bajra, Wheat, Puri.
Kid Recipes
Home made Baby cereal (these baby
cereals can also be stored for a few months)
Banana powder baby cereal
8 semi ripe Nendran banana
The banana should not be fully ripe it should have the
greenish yellow skin.
Peel
the skin from the bananas. Cut each banana into 4 in the
middle. Remove the seed portion from the middle. Then cut into
small cubes. Wash the cut pieces and drain well. Spread on a
large plate and cover with a thin muslin cloth. Dry in the hot
sun for 3 days. Once dry, powder the banana in a mixie. Store
powder in an airtight container. The powder can be stored
upto 3 months.
To prepare banana baby cereal:
Banana powder
Boiled and cooled water
Ghee
Milk (optional)
sugar
Add 3 teaspoons of Banana powder 1/2 tsp.
of sugar with 1/4 glass of water and mix to a smooth
consistency. Add 1/2 a glass of milk or water and mix it well.
Place on a stove and low heat. While boiling, you have to
stir, until it becomes pasty, and add one teaspoon of ghee.
Ragi baby cereal
3 dessert spoons ragi seeds
Wash the ragi well and drain. Soak ragi in boiled and cooled
water for 2 hours and grind it in a mixie with 3/4 glass
water. Filter this through a thin cloth. Cook the filtered
liquid on a low flame till it becomes thick adding one tsp
ghee and 1/2 tsp sugar. Milk/water can also be added while
stirring to dilute the baby cereal.
Upma
Ingredients:
mustard and cumin seeds
1 cup semolina
1 onion, sliced finely
ginger to taste
curry leaves
Salt, to taste
2 cups water
Proceedure:
Fry the semolina in ghee stirring continuously till it is
golden colour and set aside.
Toss in the mustard seeds in ghee followed by the cumin
seeds and fry till the seeds splutter fully. Add the onions
and ginger and stir-fry over medium heat till the onions are
transparent and soft.
Mix in the semolina, curry leaves and salt. Add water to
this and mix well. Cook till the mixture is almost dry.
Pizza
Ingredients:
4 tomatoes
1 onion
1 teaspoon oregano
Proceedure:
Saute the well-diced onion in butter. Mash
the tomatoes and ad them to the onions. When it is well cooked
mix one tablespoon of maida in water and ad it to the mixture.
Ad additional water and cook for 5 minutes ad salt, oregano
powder and a bit of tomato ketchup to the mixture. Keep aside.
When serving ad this mixture on ready made pizza base and
garnish with chopped capsicums and onions. Finally ad grated
cheese. Bake this in a pre heated oven till the cheese melts
and your pizza is ready.
These recipes above are not only delicious
they also provide a wholesome diet, specially the baby
cereals. You can put these baby cereals in an air tight
container and store them in the refrigerator.